Lionel Rogosin
Lionel Rogosin (1924–2000) was an American filmmaker whose radical cinema confronted poverty, racism, apartheid and war. After studying chemical engineering at Yale and serving in the U.S. Navy during the Second World War, he abandoned a career in his family’s business to make films. His debut, On the Bowery (1956), was filmed in the Bowery, a notorious neighbourhood beneath New York’s famous elevated railway, observing its streets, bars, flophouses and missions. He followed it with Come Back, Africa (1959), filmed clandestinely under apartheid, and Good Times, Wonderful Times (1965), an anti-war film juxtaposing a London cocktail party with images of war. His later films included Black Roots (1970), Black Fantasy (1972), Woodcutters of the Deep South (1973), and Arab Israeli Dialogue (1974). He also founded the Bleecker Street Cinema, a crucial venue for independent and experimental cinema in New York.

